Search incident to arrest of vehicle can take place after subject is in police car

Facts John Phinizee owned and operated Bernard’s Pool Hall (Bernard’s or the pool hall) in Crawford, Mississippi. His 2003 arrest was the product of an ongoing investigation which began in 1999. The circumstances leading up to his arrest are as follows. In 1999, an officer of the Lowndes County Narcotics Unit (LCNU) made an undercover purchase […]
Tag must be conspicuously displayed on vehicle

Facts While waiting in the median on Highway 78 near Olive Branch, Mississippi, Highway Patrol Trooper M/Sgt. Gayle McMullin observed an east-bound, blue Dodge Durango, which appeared to have no tag displayed. McMullin stopped the Durango and engaged the driver, identified as Hector Hernandez Gonzales, in a conversation concerning his travel route. McMullin noted on […]
Violation of 48 hour rule does not suppress the confession in this case

Facts In 2004, Darral Bell and LeCedric Hurst were involved in an altercation at the residence of Edna Spears, a relative of Hurst, with other witnesses present. Bell testified that Hurst struck him with his hand, but Bell did not respond to this attack. Bell left Spears’s residence, driving a white F350 work truck, with […]
Mistake of law or fact based on good faith and a reasonable basis still valid

Facts In 2003, Anthony Ryan Loveless was stopped in the north-bound lane at a four-way stop sign in the City of Booneville, Mississippi. Directly across from Loveless, in the south-bound lane, Booneville Police Officer Bryon Parker was also stopped at the four-way stop. According to Parker, while the two vehicles were awaiting their turn to […]
DUI for marijuana found based on subject’s statements and evidence

Facts Zavien Beal was a student at Alcorn State University in 2005. On November 3, 2005, Beal left school and went to Natchez, Mississippi, some 25 miles or so away. After spending some time in Natchez, Beal left to return to Alcorn State when he was stopped by Officer Kenny Tarleton of the Mississippi Highway […]
a motorist is not subject to custodial interrogation prior to an arrest

Facts In 2002, Kenneth Keys was driving a vehicle and passed Perry County Deputy Sheriff Danny Merritt, who was driving in the opposite direction. The road on which the two men were traveling is narrow. Keys testified that the deputy had his high beams on and was pulled to the side of the road as […]